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Employer National Insurance on a £40,000 salary: 2025 rise and 2026-27

An employer pays £5,250 of National Insurance a year on a £40,000 salary, about £438 a month. That has applied since 6 April 2025 and is unchanged in 2026-27. In 2024-25 the bill was £4,264, so the cost rose by £986.

Salary £40,000
2024-25 (previous rate, above £9,100) £4,264
2025-26 and 2026-27: 15% above £5,000 £5,250
Increase per year £986
Increase per month £82
Total cost to employer, 2026-27 £45,250

How this is worked out

From 6 April 2025 the employer rate of Class 1 NI rose to 15% and the secondary threshold fell from £9,100 to £5,000 a year. The 2026-27 employer rates page keeps both figures, so the 2025 cost still applies.

Employer NI is 15% of pay above £5,000: (£40,000 - £5,000) x 15% = £5,250. It is paid on top of salary and is not deducted from the employee.

Assumptions: category A employee aged 21 or over, paid evenly through the year, no Employment Allowance. Eligible employers can use Employment Allowance to reduce their total bill.

Sources: Rates and thresholds for employers 2026 to 2027 (GOV.UK), Rates and thresholds for employers 2025 to 2026 (GOV.UK), Rates and thresholds for employers 2024 to 2025 (GOV.UK), Employment Allowance: check if you are eligible (GOV.UK)